Rabbit PD-1 / PDCD1 Protein, Fc Tag

Name :
Rabbit PD-1 / PDCD1 Protein, Fc Tag

Background :
Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) is also known as CD279 and PDCD1, is a type I membrane protein and is a member of the extended CD28/CTLA-4 family of T cell regulators. PDCD1 is expressed on the surface of activated T cells, B cells, macrophages, myeloid cells and a subset of thymocytes. PD-1 has two ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2, which are members of the B7 family. PD-L1 is expressed on almost all murine tumor cell lines, including PA1 myeloma, P815 mastocytoma, and B16 melanoma upon treatment with IFN-γ. PD-L2 expression is more restricted and is expressed mainly by DCs and a few tumor lines. PD1 inhibits the T-cell proliferation and production of related cytokines including IL-1, IL-4, IL-10 and IFN-γ by suppressing the activation and transduction of PI3K/AKT pathway. In addition, coligation of PD1 inhibits BCR-mediating signal by dephosphorylating key signal transducer. In vitro, treatment of anti-CD3 stimulated T cells with PD-L1-Ig results in reduced T cell proliferation and IFN-γ secretion. Monoclonal antibodies targeting PD-1 that boost the immune system are being developed for the treatment of cancer.

Biological Activity :
Immobilized Mouse PD-L1, His Tag (Cat. No. PD1-M5220) at 10 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Rabbit PD-1, Fc Tag (Cat. No. PD1-RB5251) with a linear range of 3-50 ng/mL (QC tested).

Species :

Source :
Rabbit PD-1, Fc Tag (PD1-RB5251) is expressed from human 293 cells (HEK293). It contains AA Leu 25 – Gln 167 (Accession # G1SUF0).

Tag :

Synonyms :
(Synonym)PDCD1,PD1,CD279,SLEB2

Purity :
(Purity)>95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Storage and Stability :
For long term storage, the product should be stored at lyophilized state at -20°C or lower.

Endotoxin Level :
(Endotoxin)Less than 1.0 EU per μg by the LAL method.

Formulation :
Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in Tris with Glycine, Arginine and NaCl, pH7.5. Normally trehalose is added as protectant before lyophilization.

Protein Structure :

Refactoring Approach :
Please see Certificate of Analysis for specific instructions.

Protein Labeling :

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